What is the difference between allergic rhinitis and a cold? Can it heal itself?

Allergic rhinitis and colds are two common respiratory diseases. Their symptoms are somewhat similar, but there are also some obvious differences.

First of all, from the perspective of etiology, allergic rhinitis is mainly caused by allergies to certain substances, such as pollen, dust mites, animal dander, etc. Colds are caused by viral or bacterial infections.

Secondly, from a symptom perspective, the main symptoms of allergic rhinitis include nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, nasal itching, etc. These symptoms usually appear immediately after contact with the allergen and last for a long time. Symptoms of colds include sore throat, cough, fever, headache, muscle aches, etc. These symptoms usually appear within 1-3 days after infection and last for a short time.

Furthermore, from the perspective of the course of the disease, the course of allergic rhinitis is usually longer and may last for weeks or even months. The course of colds is usually shorter, and they usually resolve in about a week.

As for whether it can heal on its own, it mainly depends on the type and severity of the disease. With allergic rhinitis, because it is caused by an allergic reaction, allergens need to be avoided and may need to be treated with anti-allergy medications. As for colds, if they are caused by viruses, they generally do not require special treatment. By resting and maintaining good nutrition, the body’s immune system will clear the virus on its own. But if it is caused by a bacterial infection, it may need to be treated with antibiotics under the guidance of a doctor.

Overall, although the symptoms of allergic rhinitis and colds are somewhat similar, their causes, symptoms, and course are different. If you have related symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical treatment promptly in order to receive an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.