How to prevent the occurrence of uremia

Uremia is a syndrome composed of a series of clinical manifestations that appear after chronic kidney disease enters the end stage. How to prevent uremia ? Specifically, it includes diet, hygiene, rest, exercise, etc. Once diagnosed with uremia, it is recommended that the patient go to the hospital promptly and receive treatment after a clear diagnosis to prolong the survival time of uremia as much as possible.

1. Diet: Before getting uremia, you should pay attention to a low-salt diet, because excessive salt intake may cause blood pressure to rise and aggravate edema symptoms. And because patients have reduced excretion function, they are prone to hyperkalemia, so they should limit the intake of high-potassium foods, such as spinach, red dates, oranges, bananas, etc.;

2. Hygiene: Before suffering from uremia, the patient’s immunity is relatively low, and he cannot excrete secretions and toxins normally, so he must pay attention to personal hygiene, bathe frequently, change clothes frequently, and keep the skin clean and dry to avoid the occurrence of uremia. Skin infections, etc. Since patients with uremia are prone to anemia, they must also pay attention to nutritional supplements. They can eat more iron-rich foods such as pork liver and spinach;

3. Rest: Uremia patients often have obvious symptoms of fatigue, and are often accompanied by symptoms such as high blood pressure and edema. Therefore, when it comes to rest, you should also pay attention to more bed rest and avoid heavy physical activities and strenuous exercise;

4. Exercise: Since uremia patients often have symptoms such as loss of appetite and indigestion, and because toxins and water cannot be excreted normally, attention should be paid to avoid strenuous exercise in order to avoid excessive water in the body and aggravating the above symptoms;

5. Other aspects: Before getting uremia , you should pay attention to follow the doctor’s instructions for review, such as blood routine, renal function test, etc., to understand the changes in the condition. If the condition worsens, treatment should be carried out as soon as possible to prolong the patient’s survival time.